- what we mean by ‘willing’: ⁠\bf W⁠: ⁠S⁠ wills ⁠O⁠ iff ⁠S⁠ knowingly binds itself to becoming a cause of ⁠O⁠ as its effect \ subject ⁠S⁠ and object ⁠O⁠, that is : cf. `^*Kant.+1785.+Groundwork` @ ../sources.brec : ‘for in the willing of an object, as my effect, my causality is already thought, as an acting cause’ 4:417